Prometheus Monitoring
You can export cluster metrics to a scrape endpoint in Management Center that Prometheus can consume. By collecting cluster metrics in Prometheus you can monitor Hazelcast along with your other applications in the same monitoring tool.
Enabling the Prometheus Exporter
To start exposing metrics to Prometheus, set the hazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.enabled
system property to true
.
Metrics are exposed to the /metrics
endpoint, which is the default Prometheus metrics path.
All metrics are exported with the hz_ prefix.
|
Configuring Prometheus
After enabling the Prometheus exporter, you can configure your Prometheus YAML file to scrape metrics from Management Center.
For guidance, see the Prometheus configuration docs. |
To allow Prometheus to scrape metrics from Management Center, set the static_configs.targets
parameter to the URL of your Management Center instance.
scrape_configs:
- job_name: 'HZ MC'
# scheme defaults to HTTP.
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:8080'] # replace this address with the network address of Hazelcast Management Center
Authenticating the Scrape Endpoint
To secure the scrape endpoint, you can set up basic authentication.
To set up basic authentication, use the set prometheus-auth
task of the mc-conf
tool. Replace the <my-user>
and <my-pass>
placeholders with your chosen username and password.
mc-conf.sh set prometheus-auth <my-user> <my-pass>
mc-conf.bat set prometheus-auth <my-user> <my-pass>
Then, add the credentials to the basic_auth
parameter of the Prometheus YAML file:
- job_name: 'HZ MC'
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:8080']
basic_auth:
username: my-user
password: my-pass
Filtering Metrics
By default, Management Center exports all metrics that are reported by the cluster.
To filter the metrics that are exposed to the scrape endpoint, use the hazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.filter.metrics.included
and hazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.filter.metrics.excluded
system properties.
For example, this configuation exposes only the following metrics:
-
hz_topic_totalReceivedMessages
-
hz_map_totalPutLatency
java -jar -Dhazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.enabled=true \
-Dhazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.filter.metrics.included=hz_topic_totalReceivedMessages,hz_map_totalPutLatency \
-jar hazelcast-management-center-5.0.4.jar
This configuation exposes all metrics except the following:
-
hz_os_systemLoadAverage,hz_memory_freeHeap
java -jar -Dhazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.enabled=true \
-Dhazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.filter.metrics.excluded=hz_os_systemLoadAverage,hz_memory_freeHeap \
-jar hazelcast-management-center-5.0.4.jar
Overriding the Default Port
By default, metrics are exposed on the same port as the Management Center web interface. To
override the port number, use the -Dhazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.port
system property.
java -jar -Dhazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.enabled=true \
-Dhazelcast.mc.prometheusExporter.port=2222 \
-jar hazelcast-management-center-5.0.4.jar
In this example, the Prometheus endpoint will be available at http://localhost:2222/metrics
. To allow Prometheus to scrape metrics from Management Center, make sure to set the static_configs.targets
parameter to this port.
scrape_configs:
- job_name: 'HZ MC'
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:2222']
Visualizing Metrics in Grafana
To visualize Prometheus metrics in Grafana, you can start with this dashboard.
Next Steps
Learn more about the mc-conf
tool.
Explore system properties and their definitions.