Get started with REST API using Docker
This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to help you enable, run and use the REST API with minimal configuration using Docker.
Before You Begin
To complete this tutorial, you need the following:
Prerequisites | Useful resources |
---|---|
Docker image for Hazelcast Enterprise Edition full distribution and an Enterprise Edition license |
Step 1. Prepare configuration file
Create a hazelcast.yaml (or xml) configuration file with the following content and place it in the ~/config directory on your local machine.
<hazelcast>
<license-key>your license key</license-key> (1)
<rest enabled="true">
<security-realm>restRealm</security-realm>
</rest>
<security enabled="true">
<realms>
<realm name="restRealm">
<authentication>
<simple>
<user username="restuser" password="restpassword">
<role>admin</role>
</user>
</simple>
</authentication>
<access-control-service>
<factory-class-name>com.hazelcast.internal.rest.access.DefaultAccessControlServiceFactory</factory-class-name>
</access-control-service>
</realm>
</realms>
</security>
</hazelcast>
hazelcast:
license-key: <your license key> (1)
rest:
enabled: true
security-realm: restRealm
security:
enabled: true
realms:
- name: restRealm
authentication:
simple:
users:
- username: 'restuser'
password: 'restpassword'
roles:
- admin
access-control-service:
factory-class-name: com.hazelcast.internal.rest.access.DefaultAccessControlServiceFactory
1 | Replace <your license key> with your Hazelcast Enterprise Edition license key. |
Step 2. Start Hazelcast Enterprise Edition server
To start the Hazelcast Enterprise Edition server, run the following command:
docker run \
-p 5701:5701 -p 8443:8443\
-e JAVA_OPTS="-Dhazelcast.config=/opt/hazelcast/config_ext/hazelcast.xml" -v ~/config:/opt/hazelcast/config_ext hazelcast/hazelcast-enterprise:5.5.2
docker run \
-p 5701:5701 -p 8443:8443\
-e JAVA_OPTS="-Dhazelcast.config=/opt/hazelcast/config_ext/hazelcast.yaml" -v ~/config:/opt/hazelcast/config_ext hazelcast/hazelcast-enterprise:5.5.2
This command starts the member and configures it using your configuration file.
In these examples, ~/config
is the path to the directory containing your configuration file.
You should see a message in the console indicating that the REST service is enabled, similar to the following:
com.hazelcast.internal.rest.init.RestServiceImpl
INFO: [192.168.0.24]:5701 [dev] [5.5.0-SNAPSHOT] Hazelcast REST Service is enabled on port: 8443 with security realm: restRealm and access control service: com.hazelcast.internal.rest.access.DefaultAccessControlService
Step 3. Access the REST API and Swagger UI
The REST API is running on port 8443. You can access the Swagger UI at: http://localhost:8443/swagger-ui/index.html. This user interface displays detailed documentation for the Hazelcast REST API, and enables you to interact with the API within the cluster.
You can also view this Swagger UI within this documentation. |
Step 4. Obtain a token to access all endpoints
To obtain a token, send a POST request to the endpoint at /hazelcast/rest/api/v1/token
.
-
Open the Swagger UI at http://localhost:8443/swagger-ui/index.html
-
Navigate to the token endpoint under the JWT Token Controller section
-
Click Try it out
-
Set the request body as follows:
{ "username": "restuser", "password": "restpassword" }
-
Click Execute
-
Run the following command in your terminal:
curl -X 'POST' \ 'http://localhost:8443/hazelcast/rest/api/v1/token' \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{ "username": "restuser", "password": "restpassword" }'
Step 5. Execute a Hazelcast REST call
You need to add the token as the Authorization header in all requests, or you will get an access denied
response.
Click Authorize and enter the token in the provided field. After a successful authorization, any subsequent requests made using the Swagger UI will add the token into the proper request header automatically.
Example request with Swagger UI:
-
Navigate to the
/hazelcast/rest/api/v1/cluster
endpoint under the Cluster Controller section -
Click Try it out
-
Click Execute
When you want to access a Hazelcast REST endpoint, you need to add the token to your requests as follows, replacing <add token here>
with your actual token:
-H 'Authorization: Bearer <add token here>'
Example request with cURL:
curl -X 'GET' \
'http://localhost:8443/hazelcast/rest/api/v1/cluster' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer <add token here>'
Next Steps
If you’re interested in learning more about the topics introduced in this tutorial, see Enterprise REST API.